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Crime Reduction Toolkits

Public Transport

Crime - Let's bring it down  
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Introduction
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Understanding the crime issues
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Responding to Crime
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Funding Sources
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Appendix
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Toolkit Index

Vandalism and Graffiti

This guide deals with vandalism and graffiti in the rail, underground and bus environments. Vandalism is intentional damaging of property and graffiti is considered here to be a subset of this behaviour involving writing, etching or marking. For convenience, the term vandalism is therefore sometimes used in this guide to include graffiti, except where it is important to distinguish the two.

The costs of vandalism include direct financial costs to the transport operator, such as the costs of repairing damage, removing graffiti and the associated delays to services. Vandalism can also result in injuries to offenders, passengers and employees. The indirect costs of vandalism can include an increase in passengers’ fear of crime and an associated decrease in patronage.

This guide is separated into three parts. Part I briefly reviews what is known about vandalism from research and practice in the rail, underground and bus environments. Part II presents a series of questions to assist you in understanding your local problem, and to guide you in measuring the effectiveness of your response. Finally, Part III reviews possible responses to vandalism and provides guidance on how they work and the conditions in which they are most effective. Your challenge will be to conduct a good analysis of your local problem, put together a combination of innovative responses based on this analysis, and evaluate and monitor your response.

Related Problems

Vandalism to transport property is only one of the many crime and disorder problems that public transport management and police must address. Related problems include:

  • trespass on railway property and vehicle depots;

  • damage to commuter vehicles parked in commuter car parks at stations; and

  • theft of transit property from vehicles and facilities (some vandalism may be incidental to theft, for example, where an offender breaks windows to gain access to facilities).

Understanding Vandalism and Graffiti

Understanding your Local Problem

Responding to Vandalism and Graffiti

 
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