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Crime Reduction Toolkits

Persistent Young Offenders

Crime - Let's bring it down
 
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Toolkit Index

Identifying Problems

Crime & Disorder Reduction Partnerships will want to tackle local, previously intractable problems associated with persistent young offending. Your focus will be on achieving sustainable reductions in persistent young offending and youth crime at the neighbourhood or community level.

Working in partnership with Youth Offending Teams, integrated strategies and action plans will need to be developed which link to services outside the youth justice system e.g. employment services, housing services, career and leisure services. Crime & Disorder Reduction Partnerships should provide the wider crime reduction framework that targets intervention with children and young people at particular risk of offending. Their aim should be to stop children and young people becoming involved in crime.

Crime & Disorder Partnerships will, therefore, need to develop a comprehensive local audit, with an involvement of the local community. This will help:

  • to prioritise and target activity

  • to obtain a baseline of the scale and nature of youth offending and    anti-social behaviour committed by young people to monitor future    success and failure

  • review and evaluate current work in progress

  • identify gaps in local service response & provision

  • identify relevant local partners/stakeholders to co-operate with and    achieve a more successful outcome with joint resources and;

  • create ownership at a local level.

The Crime & Disorder Reduction Partnership will need to gather and analyse information on:

  • what types of persistent youth offending is taking place and how often

  • where

  • when

  • why

  • offenders

  • victims

This section sets out to help partners with this analysis. It provides summary checklists for suggested local use. It also draws on the principles set out in the "Conjunction of Criminal Opportunity" framework developed by the Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Ideally, the audit should contain information on each of the following:

Offences, crime, anti-social behaviour

/disorder & other forms of nuisance behaviour

Number, types & rates of incidents

Trends

Geographic distribution (e.g. ward, beat, estate, town centre area)

Victims

Age, gender, ethnicity, area where they live

Analysis of patterns of repeat victimisation

Offenders

Age, gender, ethnicity, area where they live

Persistent/serious offending behaviour

Risk factors associated with offending behaviour e.g. drug misuse, unemployment

Costs of children & youth offending

Costs & consequences of children & youth offending e.g. repair costs; loss of business; local public services expenditure on processing & dealing with offending by young people

Cost of preventing youth crime

Cost of specific initiatives e.g. Youth Inclusion Programmes, truancy & exclusion; Sure Start

Contextual information & information on risk factors

Social, economic & environmental associated with anti-social behaviour/disorder & other forms of nuisance problems

The following checklist will assist Crime & Disorder Reduction Partnerships on the types of information that should be obtained, information sources.

Click here for checklist

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