
Can I Share Data Checklist
Under the Crime and Disorder Act 1998, anyone can disclose information to the Police, a Local Authority, Police authority,
Probation Committee, Health Authority or to persons acting on their behalf, where
disclosure is necessary or expedient for the purposes of reducing crime and disorder
in their area.
Disclosure by those organisations to other organisations is not as straightforward.
In determining, whether personal information or sensitive information can be exchanged
in accordance with the Crime & Disorder Act, the attached checklist provides a short
summary of the main considerations.
Assuming that there is no other form of statutory restriction, information can
normally be exchanged between these organisations in accordance with the Crime & Disorder
Act, provided that this meets with a clear crime reduction objective, outlined in
the local Crime &. Disorder Strategy and a formal agreement is in place. Ideally,
this agreement should be outlined in the local Crime & Disorder Strategy and available
to members of the public.
Where this is the case, this would normally constitute a legitimate basis for processing
information under the Data Protection Act 1998, although it would need to be demonstrated
that any physical exchange of information was not contrary to:
a common law duty of confidentiality owed to the individual, who is subject to
the information.
the eight data protection principles or any other provision within the Data Protection
Act 1998.
the Human Rights Act 1998.
any other statutory provision (e.g. the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1975).
An information sharing protocol outlining how the organisations exchanging information
would meet these legal requirements and can be incorporated into any agreement between
the responsible authorities and those acting on their behalf.
More detailed guidance on legal considerations and information sharing protocols
can be found at:
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Purpose of the Exchange
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The Organisation
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Permissible
Yes/No
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To pursue a specific objective in accordance with the Crime & Disorder Strategy
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Responsible Authority (Police or Local Authority)
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Yes
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Co-operating Body (prescribed by the Secretary of State under section 5(2)(c)
of the Crime & Disorder Act)
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Yes
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Co-operating Body Other person or body (prescribed by the Secretary of State
under Section 5(3) of the Crime & Disorder Act)
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Yes, if an agreement exists with a responsible authority.
No, if an agreement is not in place with a responsible authority.
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