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Youth Crime

Reaching the hard to reach


 This document is published for archival/historical purposes. It will not be updated. 

The Princes Trust is a charitable organisation that aims to give support, encouragement and basic financial assistance to young people aged 14-30 in order to help them meet their goals. This reports examines that aims and aspirations of this group and what they perceive as being the barriers to meeting their goals. Comparisons are made with a control group of people not from a disadvantaged background.

Title: Breaking barriers? Reaching the hardest to reach
Authors: Andrew Calder and Rob Cope
Number of pages: 15
Date published: August 2003

The authors interviewed over 900 young people (14-25 years) from across Britain to ascertain their aim and ambitions for life, and what they perceive as being the barriers to them achieving these goals. Most of the interviewees were from disadvantaged backgrounds - disadvantaged for the purposes of the report being the unemployed, educationally underachievers, ex-offenders and serving prisoners, and those in or leaving care - although a small control group of those not from disadvantaged backgrounds was also interviewed to provide a comparison.

The aspirations of the disadvantaged group was largely similar to that of the control. They wanted to have a family, an interesting job, and enough money to support their lifestyle. Beyond this a nice house, good friends and to be in control of their own future were given as preferences. The younger end of the age range expressed ambitions relating to jobs and material achievements, whereas the older group were more interested in relationships and self-fulfilment. Whilst there was a great deal of similarity between the goals of the control and disadvantaged group, the disadvantaged group were unsure about how they would achieve them.

The disadvantaged group had very clear ideas about what was holding them back, as show from the table below

Recommendations

Considering the findings of the report, the authors make the following recommendations

  • Support agencies should focus more resources on young people at these intervention points:
    - leaving education
    - leaving care
    - getting a criminal record
    - leaving prison
    - being a parent
    - young mothers returning to work
    - becoming unemployed.

  • Tangible incentives to remain in education should be improved.

  • Vocational educational subjects should be given the same status as traditional academic subjects.

  • Those taking on low-paid jobs should not feel that they are being penalised by losing benefits in the short-term.

  • Single mothers need more support and advice to prevent parenthood being perceived as a barrier to achieving their goals.

  • Intervention programmes for young offenders on release should try to break the drugs-crime cycle that drug-dependent young people can become engaged in.

Getting as copy

Download: 'Breaking barriers? Reaching the hardest to reach'

 

Males

Females

14-17 years old

39% are held back by bad behaviour

37% suffer from a lack of confidence

48% suffer from a lack of confidence

28% are held back most by bad behaviour

18-21 years old

51% are held back by a lack of qualifications

38% are held back by a criminal record

47% suffer from a lack of qualifications

32% said they don’t have enough confidence

22-25 years old

44% are held back by a lack of qualifications

38% said that there are not enough suitable jobs or opportunities

48% said that they don’t have enough experience

43% are held back by being a parent

Last update: Thursday, August 28, 2008